The essay body paragraph is where you present evidence, quotes, phrases, facts, and other information to back your main argument. You must make a logical and relevant point in each of your essay’s paragraphs.
If you organise your ideas, it will help you divide your argument into paragraphs in a clear and concise manner. Each paragraph of your essay should be relevant to the subject matter, logically organised and linked to other paragraphs in the main body.
Here are the steps that you must follow to structure your essay paragraphs efficiently:
You should clearly know the key point your new essay paragraph is going to introduce. You may already have a clear idea of what each paragraph would contain if you have already drawn up a plan or summary of your essay’s whole framework.
You can start by writing a phrase that summarises your point and presents the subject of the paragraph. This is also known as a subject phrase. It should be precise but broad enough to spend more sentences on creating a single paragraph.
What is a subject phrase?
A subject phrase is a group of words, including a noun or pronoun, that acts as the subject of a sentence and performs the action of the verb.
Usually, an introductory paragraph is about 10% of the overall essay’s word count.
Some students find it easier to compose the introduction first, while others type it after completing their body paragraphs. Your audience first reads an introduction, so it must be straightforward, concise, and attractive.
What percentage does the introduction hold in an essay?
In an essay, the introduction paragraphs constitute about 10% of the overall word count.
It is essential to know how to write a body paragraph. You explain your thoughts in depth in the body of your essay. It usually accounts for about 80% of the essay.
Do not forget that the evidence you provide in the body paragraphs strengthens and supports the arguments you make in the essay. These points will help you know about the body paragraph outline and start a body paragraph:
What percentage does the main body hold in an essay?
In an essay, the main body holds 80% percentage of the whole word count.
Each main body paragraph should start with a strong opening phrase that outlines the paragraph’s principal aim. The sentence reflects what has been said in the thesis statement and discusses future reasons. Appropriate subject phrases are another way to indicate, without saying so directly, the form of your essay.
When you apply your topic sentence, it is necessary to explain with reasons or provide relevant data, depending on your essay’s intent. You must ensure that each element is related to the paragraph’s primary subject. This approach helps maintain a cohesive and concise document, which is the very purpose of your essay.
What is a topic sentence?
The most important sentence of a paragraph, the topic sentence, introduces the main idea of a paragraph and tells the reader what the paragraph is all about.
We make sure our essays are:
The thesis statement demonstrates the significance of the paragraph. You should clarify and build on the statement if the purpose and meaning are not evident from your first sentence. Here is how you can showcase the paragraph’s value:
You need to provide evidence in the following forms to support your argument:
You must now show the reader how this evidence adds to your argument, like how your argument depends on the kind of evidence you used. You should explain your interpretation of the quotation if you quoted a passage. It would be best to inform the reader how the statistics you presented relate to your argument.
Steps 3 and 4 can be replicated several times before you fully develop the argument.
Finally, it’s time to write the conclusion. Finish the paragraph by returning to your key argument by demonstrating the cumulative effect of the facts you have reviewed.
You can also use the following words and phrases in your concluding sentence:
| Concluding phrases (followed by a comma) | Concluding sentences (not followed by a comma) |
| Finally, | The evidence suggests that… |
| In brief, | There is no doubt that… |
| In short, | These examples suggest that… |
| In conclusion, | Based on the recent studies… |
| In summary, | We can see that… |
| To sum up, | — |
| Lastly, | — |
| Therefore, | — |
Read, read and read. Make sure each sentence of the paragraph links back to the first sentence seamlessly and logically and brings together a cohesive whole.
Depending on the intent of your essay, you could:
You should start a new paragraph to address a new proposal, statement, or question. When your paragraph is complete, ask yourself:
Never consider paragraphs as separate units; they are all part of a more significant statement that can flow from one point to the next logically.
A well-structured essay paragraph should be 2-5 sentences containing 100-200 words. However, the length may vary according to the complexity of the paragraph’s idea.
In academic writing, one-sentence paragraphs are discouraged because they lack development. The more braking points, pauses, and full stops a paragraph has, the more it is considered to be well-structured.
First, introduce a clear topic sentence that relates to the thesis statement. Provide supporting evidence, examples, or analysis to strengthen the main idea. Use transition words or phrases for coherence and logical flow. Conclude the paragraph by summarising key points or transitioning to the next paragraph.
A thesis statement presents the main argument of the entire essay, while a topic sentence only introduces the main idea of a single paragraph, supporting the thesis.
To transition between paragraphs, use transition words, such as however, furthermore, and consequently. You can also refer back to the previous paragraph’s idea while introducing the next point.
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