Cursive Writing

Published by at November 1st, 2021 , Revised On August 27, 2025

Cursive handwriting is a type of flowing writing in which letters are joined together beautifully to create an artistic effect. It is usually used in calligraphy, art, and for creating handwritten letters. 

You might have noticed that wedding and greeting cards, as well as hotel menus, are still printed in cursive handwriting, which enhances the beauty of the text. In cursive writing, all letters in a word are linked in a particular alphabet and often make a single complex stroke in one word.

Your cursive writing speed and quality depend on your writing efficiency because you need to write many letters and words without lifting the pen. Although it looks challenging to write in cursive, you can master it once you get to know the technique, like:

  • How to hold your pen?
  • How and when to lift your pen?
  • How to add strokes to each letter?

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How to Write in a Cursive Style?

You need the following things to learn cursive writing:

  • Pen/pencil (ink/ball pen)
  • A book or paper with four-ruled lines
  • Cursive handwriting worksheets to practice

Remember that you can master cursive writing quickly if you know the importance of using the lines correctly while writing. Be careful about writing the letters within their specified lines.

Alphabets that require Alphabets
Anticlockwise curves a, c, e, d, g, o, and q.
Entrance, upward, and downward strokes i, j, k, l, t
Entrance, upward and downward strokes, and curves b, h, m, n, r
Straight lines E, F, H, I, L, T
Straight lines and curves B, D, J, P, R, U

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Step # 1

Try to practice the simple entrance/exit stroke. Bear in mind that the cursive script is all about joined letters, and all small letters have entry and exit strokes to ensure quick writing. These are called entrance/exit strokes because they are used before starting a new word or sentence. 

You need to start the entrance/exit stroke on the second line and touch the third line. Your stroke should not go beyond these lines.

 

Step # 2

The next step is to practice an upward stroke that starts from the fourth line from the bottom and touches the first line.

 

Step # 3

Practice the curved stroke used to write letters like a, c, e, d, g, o, and q. You can start writing right on the second line from the bottom, curve it almost 90 degrees, and repeat the curved stroke anticlockwise without lifting the pen.

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Step # 4

The lowercase alphabet, like b, f, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, p, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z, all start with an upward stroke. Some of them touch the entire top line (ex, h, k, l)

And some alphabets start from the last line and reach only the third stroke line (i and j).

Whereas some letters also touch the bottom of the last line (ex, “f.”)

 

Step # 5

You can start practising the letters that require multiple strokes, like you, n, and m.

You can begin with writing ‘u’ by following these steps:

  • Place your pen’s tip on the second bottom line
  • Take an upward stroke and touch the third line
  • Make a downward stroke
  • Take it back upward by making an upward curve
  • Gently give another downward stroke that touches the second bottom line again.

 

Step # 6

The letters like b, f, h, k, and l are difficult to write, but you can write them quickly if you practice a few times.

Follow these steps to write B:

  • Start making an initial stroke from the second-to-last bottom line and touch the top line.
  • Make a small arc, just like a thin loop of rope, and bring it down to the second-to-last bottom line.
  • Make a round curve clockwise and keep it within the middle two lines of the four rules line.

If you practice making small thin loops like strokes, you can easily write the other letters like k and I.

After making a loop, following these steps to practice, and  h:

To write ‘h,’ make an upward curve and keep it within the middle two lines of the four lines.

To write ‘f,’ make a downward stroke and touch the fourth bottom line. Make another loop shape anticlockwise and keep it below the third bottom line.

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Step # 7

Now, it’s time to practice the curved alphabets like a, c, e, d, g, o, and q. You can start with the entrance stroke on the third bottom line and make an anticlockwise curve following each alphabet’s shape. While writing a, d, o, g, and q, you need to make a full circle.

The alphabet ‘g’ is a bit difficult as you need to give a downward stroke to the circle and make another longitudinal loop-like circle that stays below the third and fourth bottom line. Still, the tip of this second circle will continue and cross above the third line.

 

Step # 8

By now, you will be able to move your hands and control your pen’s position to make desired curves, strokes, circles, and shapes of all the lowercase letters. You can practice the uppercase alphabet one by one and then write and practice words by joining all the upper and lowercase letters.

Also read: How to structure an essay paragraph?

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Tips to Learn and Improve Cursive Writing

  • Cursive writing for beginners is best to start with a pencil initially, and after learning to write all the cursive alphabets perfectly, you can switch to a pen.
  • There are plenty of cursive handwriting worksheets available online and offline, and you can get one to practice. Most of these worksheets contain dotted letters that help trace and practice writing in cursive.
  • Never exert too much pressure on your pencil/pen while writing, and try to hold it gently enough as you hold it while drawing anything.
  • Repeat writing the same letter multiple times until you learn to write it perfectly.
  • If you have someone in your family/friends who writes in cursive, then take their help correcting your copies and guiding you.

Frequently Asked Questions

Cursive writing is a style of handwriting where letters are connected in a flowing manner. It’s characterised by slanted and looped letters, promoting faster writing. Cursive is often taught in schools but has become less prevalent in recent years due to increased emphasis on typing skills.

You can learn how to write cursive joined letters by first mastering the basic pencil grip and posture. After that, move on to worksheets and learn entrance/exit strokes by practising. Repeat the process and you will master the art of cursive writing.

The first rule is to maintain consistent slant and spacing, connecting each letter smoothly, starting with entrance strokes and ending with exit strokes. Ensuring precision and fluid motion is key to cursive writing.

About Ellie Cross

Avatar for Ellie CrossEllie Cross is the Content Manager at Essays.uk, assisting students for a long time. Since its inception, She has managed a growing team of great writers and content marketers who contribute to a great extent to helping students with their academics.

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