Start the SAT essay by reading the passage carefully to identify the author’s argument, then spend a few minutes planning your response before writing; a strong opening states your thesis on how the author builds their argument.
The reading stage means annotating the passage for persuasive techniques such as evidence, reasoning and stylistic elements, rather than simply summarising what the passage says overall.
During planning, sketch which techniques you’ll cover and in what order, since a clear plan speeds up drafting; our essay introduction guide shows how to open with a confident thesis statement.
Once writing begins, keep each body paragraph focused on one technique with a specific quotation as evidence, then explain its effect on the reader rather than just naming the device used.
Leave a few minutes to review grammar, clarity and paragraph flow before finishing. If you’d like a model answer to study the structure from, our essay topic and outline service can map one out for you.


